Use simultaneous equations
Number of children = x … Number of adults = y
x + y = 36 … 17x + 17y = 612 (EQUATION A)
17x +19y = 646 (EQUATION B)
To find y, subtract equation A from equation B
(17x + 19y) – (17x + 17y) = 646 – 612 … 2y = 34 … y = 17
To find x, substitute the value of y into any equation:
x + y = 36 … x + 17 = 36 … x = 19
Therefore, 19 children and 17 adults attended the play
Number of children = x … Number of adults = y
x + y = 36 … 17x + 17y = 612 (EQUATION A)
17x +19y = 646 (EQUATION B)
To find y, subtract equation A from equation B
(17x + 19y) – (17x + 17y) = 646 – 612 … 2y = 34 … y = 17
To find x, substitute the value of y into any equation:
x + y = 36 … x + 17 = 36 … x = 19
Therefore, 19 children and 17 adults attended the play